Problem 4-34


Use mesh analysis to find the power delivered by the dependent source.


Mesh currents were chosen as shown in green on the diagram.

Define the current if in terms of the mesh currents.

if = IB - IC

No current sources, thus no supermeshes.


Write KVL around the three meshes.

Mesh A:

1 IA + 3 (IA - IC) + 2 (IA - IB) - 132 = 0
6 IA - 2 IB - 3 IC= 132 (equation 1)

Mesh B:

2 (IB - IA) + 10 (IB - IC) - 7 (if) = 0
2 (IB - IA) + 10 (IB - IC) - 7 (IB - IC) = 0
- 2 IA + 5 IB - 3 IC = 0 (equation 2)

Mesh C:

5 IC + 10 (IC - IB) + 3 (IC - IA) = 0
- 3 IA - 10 IB+ 18 IC = 0 (equation 3)

Solving the three equations gives (details not shown here)

IA = 48 A
IB = 36 A
IC = 28 A


Now find the power developed by the dependent source. Remember, power developed is Pdev = VI if the arrow LEAVES the positive reference.

Pdev = (7 if) (IB)
Pdev = 7 (IB - IC) (IB)
Pdev = 7 (36 - 28) (36)
Pdev = 2016 W


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