Problem 4-34


Write a complete set of mesh equations for the circuit.


NOTE to Grader: The students only had to write the equations. They did not have to simplify or solve them.


First define VD in terms of mesh currents.

VD = 5 (I2 - I1)

Next, relate the value of the dependent current source to the mesh currents.

0.2 VD = I3

Combining these two equations to eliminate the extra variable () yields:

I2 - I1 = I3

or

- I1 + I2 - I3 = 0 (Eq. 1)

Removing the dependent current source leaves only two meshes, 1 and 2.

KVL around mesh 1.

17.5 I1 + 2.5 I1 - 2.5 I3 + 5 I1 - 5 I2 = 0

25 I1 - 5 I2 - 2.5 I3 = 0 (Eq. 2)

KVL around mesh 2.

5 I2 - 5 I1 + 7.5 I2 - 7.5 I3 + 50 - 125 = 0

- 5 I1 + 12.5 I2 - 7.5 I3 = 75 (Eq. 3)


Solving the three equations yields:

I1 = 3.6 A

I2 = 13.2 A

I3 = 9.6 A


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